Emergence of Disruptive Technologies and their impact on Future Battlefields – Col Maneesh Parthsarthy, VSM

In an era of rapid technological advancements, the world is witnessing the emergence of disruptive technologies that are revolutionising various sectors, including defense and warfare. These disruptive technologies, characterised by their transformative nature and ability to reshape existing paradigms, have the potential to significantly impact the future battlefields. As a result, it is imperative for defense establishments to thoroughly understand these technologies, anticipate their implications and develop effective strategies to leverage their advantages while mitigating their risks. Traditionally, military strategies and operations have been shaped by conventional technologies and well-established doctrines. However, recent years have witnessed the rapid proliferation of disruptive technologies such as artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, cyber warfare, unmanned vehicles, advanced weaponry and others. These technologies have the potential to disrupt and transform the very nature of warfare, challenging traditional concepts and reshaping the dynamics of conflict. The rise of disruptive technologies has been driven by various factors, including advancements in computing power, miniaturisation of sensors, increased connectivity, and breakthroughs in fields such as machine learning and robotics. These advancements have enabled the development of intelligent systems, autonomous platforms and novel weapons that possess unprecedented capabilities, ranging from enhanced situational awareness and precision targeting to unmanned operations and cyber dominance. As disruptive technologies continue to evolve and find their way into military applications, it is crucial for defense establishments and policymakers to comprehend their potential impact on future battlefields. The implications of these technologies go beyond traditional military operations, affecting strategic decision-making, force structure, operational doctrines and the overall national security landscape. Understanding their significance is of paramount importance to ensure the preparedness, effectiveness and resilience of defense forces in the face of evolving threats and challenges. The aim of this research paper is to analyse the emergence of disruptive technologies and their potential impact on future battlefields. The study will explore the challenges and opportunities presented by these technologies and propose a framework for effectively absorbing as well as responding to them.