The United Service Institution of India was founded in 1870 by a soldier scholar, Colonel (later Major General) Sir Charles MacGregor. The story of its growth is the story of the growth of the Indian Armed Forces. It was founded for ‘furtherance of interest and knowledge in the art, science and literature of the Defence Services.’
About the Monograph
The monograph presents a comprehensive analysis of India's evolving national security paradigm. It underscores the shift from a military-centric view to a holistic, multidimensional approach encompassing economic resilience, cyber capability, environmental sustainability, and socio-political stability. It highlights the necessity of a whole-of-government strategy to manage hybrid threats, technological disruptions, and regional instability. India's strategic thought has evolved through historical eras-from ancient texts like Arthashastra to post-independence doctrines shaped by wars, reforms, and modern challenges. The monograph critiques structural deficiencies, inter-agency rivalries, and the absence of a formal national security strategy. Case studies such as the 1962 and 1971 wars and Operation Parakram, illustrate the critical need for synergy between political, military, and diplomatic actors. The final chapters recommend institutional reforms, strategic communications, cyber preparedness, and a formalised national security doctrine to ensure India's preparedness for future conflicts and safeguard its rising global stature.